Career Choice: Journalist

What do Journalists do?

Journalists gather information and write news stories. These stories appear in newspapers and magazines. Some Journalists appear on television and radio. To get information, Journalists look at documents. They observe the scene. They interview people.

Journalists write about events. These include things such as an accident, a rally, or a company going out of business. Radio and television Journalists often report "live" from the scene.

Journalists must meet deadlines. Some work in private offices. Others work in large rooms with other Journalists. Television and radio Journalists encounter curious onlookers, police, or other emergency workers.

Journalists work long hours. They might work odd schedules. They may have to travel. At morning newspapers, Journalists might work from late afternoon until midnight. At evening or afternoon papers, they may work from early morning until afternoon. Radio and television Journalists work day or evening shifts. Magazine Journalists generally work during the day. Journalists may have to work extra hours to meet deadlines. They may have to change their work hours to follow a story.

How do I prepare to become a Journalist?

A bachelor's degree in journalism is preferred. Working at school newspapers or broadcasting stations is good experience. Internships with news organizations also help when seeking a job as a reporter.

Journalists must write clearly and effectively. They need word processing, computer graphics, and desktop publishing skills. Speaking a Second language is necessary for some jobs.

In high school, good courses include English, journalism, and social studies. Valuable courses in college include speech, computer science, and English, with an emphasis on writing.

What are the earning potentials?

Weekly Earnings (full time and before tax)

• $961 - All Ages
• $626 - Ages 20-24

Source: ABS Employee Earnings, Benefits and Trade Union Membership, August 2003.

What are the Job prospects for Journalists?

• Very Good
• Good
• Average < Journalist
• Below Average
• Limited